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Age of tide

Oceans and seas:

Age of tide

This article has been reviewed by the following Topic Editor: C Michael Hogan

The age of tide is the delay, usually a day or two, between full and new moons (when the equilibrium semi–diurnal tide is maximum) and the following spring tides. This terminology was first used to refer to this phenomenon by English scientist William Whewell in 1843, although Defant referred to it as “spring retardation” (in 1961) and Wood later (in 1978) used the terms “age of the phase inequality” and “age of the diurnal equality” to refer to, respectively, the ages of the semi–diurnal and diurnal tides. This delay is caused by frictional energy dissipation in coastal seas, although a localized increase in the age of tide is also a good indication of resonances at a given location.

This article is written at a definitional level only. Authors wishing to improve this entry are inivited to expand the present treatment, which additions will be peer reviewed prior to publication of any expansion.

See Also

Further Reading

  • Physical Oceanography Index
  • T. S. Murty and M. I. El-Sabh. The age of tides. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev., 23:11–103, 1985.
  • Albert Defant. Physical Oceanography: Vol. I. MacMillan, N.Y., 1961.
  • Gustav Wex (ritter von.) and Godfrey Weitzel (tr). 1881. First treatise on the decrease of water in springs, creeks, and rivers: contemporaneously with an increase in height of floods in cultivated countries (Google eBook) Govt. Print. Off., 57 pages

Citation

Steve Baum (Lead Author);C Michael Hogan (Topic Editor) "Age of tide". In: Encyclopedia of Earth. Eds. Cutler J. Cleveland (Washington, D.C.: Environmental Information Coalition, National Council for Science and the Environment). [First published in the Encyclopedia of Earth March 29, 2010; Last revised Date November 12, 2011; Retrieved May 22, 2013 <http://www.eoearth.org/article/Age_of_tide?topic=49523>

The Author

Steve Baum Assistant Research Scientist, Physical Section Department of Oceanography Texas A&M University   ... (Full Bio)

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