Birds of the Albertine Rift
Grauer's Rush Warbler. Source:Claudien Nsabagasani
Published: July 1, 2009, 12:00 am
Updated: August 31, 2012, 11:51 am
This article has been reviewed by the following Topic Editor:
C Michael Hogan
The authorship of this article is attributed to the Wildlife Conservation Society. Minor modifications in formatting, wording and hyperlinking have been made by editors of the Encyclopedia of Earth.
1061 bird species have been recorded in the Albertine Rift area. This is 52% of all of Africa's birds. Of these species, 25 are considered to be highly threatened. The Wildlife Conservation Society (Ngabo et al.) reports a total of 41 species of bird are endemic to the Albertine Rift. This list combines two of Birdlife International's endemic bird areas (Albertine Rift and Eastern Zairean Lowlands) because there is overlap in the distribution of some of these species.
|
Family
|
Species
|
Common name
|
IUCN Status
|
Albertine Rift
endemic (AR)
or Eastern Zaire
Lowland Endemic
(EZL)
|
|
Phasianidae |
Francolinus nobilis |
Handsome Francolin |
|
AR |
|
Musophagidae |
Tauraco johnstoni |
Rwenzori Turaco |
|
AR |
|
Strigidae |
Glaucidium albertinum |
Albertine Owlet |
VU |
AR |
|
Tytonidae |
Phodilus prigoginei |
Congo Bay Owl |
EN |
AR |
|
Caprimulgidae |
Caprimulgus prigoginei |
Itombwe Nightjar |
EN |
AR |
|
Caprimulgidae |
Caprimulgus ruwenzorii |
Rwenzori Nightjar |
|
AR |
|
Indicatoridae |
Indicator pumilio |
Dwarf Honeyguide |
NT |
AR |
|
Eurylaimidae |
Pseudocalyptomena graueri |
African Green Broadbill |
VU |
AR |
|
Paridae |
Parus fasciiventer |
Stripe-breasted Tit |
|
AR |
|
Timaliidae |
Kupeornis rufocinctus |
Red-collared Mountain Babbler |
NT |
AR |
|
Timaliidae |
Kupeornis chapini |
Chapin's Mountain Babbler |
NT |
AR |
|
Campephagidae |
Coracina graueri |
Grauer's Cuckoo Shrike |
NT |
AR |
|
Pycnonotidae |
Chlorocichla prigoginei |
Prigogine's greenbul |
EN |
AR |
|
Turdidae |
Alethe poliophrys |
Red-throated Alethe |
|
AR |
|
Turdidae |
Cossypha archeri |
Archer's Ground Robin |
|
AR |
|
Turdidae |
Zoothera tanganjicae |
Kivu Ground Thrush |
NT |
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Apalis argentea |
Kungwe Apalis |
EN |
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Apalis kaboboensis |
Kabobo Apalis |
Data Deficient |
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Apalis personata |
Montane Masked Apalis |
|
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Apalis ruwenzori |
Collared Apalis |
|
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Bradypterus graueri |
Grauer's Rush Warbler |
EN |
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Graueria vittata |
Grauer's Warbler |
|
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Hemitesia neumanni |
Short -tailed/Neumann's Warbler |
|
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Phylloscopus laetus |
Red-faced Woodland Warbler |
|
AR |
|
Muscicapidae |
Melaenornis ardesiacus |
Yellow-eyed Black Flycatcher |
|
AR |
|
Platysteiridae |
Batis diops |
Rwenzori Batis |
|
AR |
|
Prionopidae |
Prionops alberti |
Yellow-crested Helmet Shrike |
VU |
AR |
|
Nectariniidae |
Cyanomitra alinae |
Blue-headed Sunbird |
AR |
|
|
Nectariniidae |
Nectarinia purpureiventris |
Purple -breasted Sunbird |
|
AR |
|
Nectariniidae |
Cinnyris regia |
Regal Sunbird |
|
AR |
|
Nectariniidae |
Cinnyris rockefelleri |
Rockefeller's Sunbird |
VU |
AR |
|
Nectariniidae |
Cinnyris stuhlmanni |
Rwenzori Double-collared Sunbird |
|
AR |
|
Ploceidae |
Ploceus alienus |
Strange Weaver |
|
AR |
|
Estrildidae |
Cryptospiza jacksoni |
Dusky Crimson-wing |
|
AR |
|
Estrildidae |
Cryptospiza shelleyi |
Shelley's Crimson-wing |
VU |
AR |
|
Apodidae |
Schoutedenapus schoutedeni |
Schouteden's swift |
VU |
EZL |
|
Pycnonotidae |
Phyllastrephus lorenzi |
Sassi's Olive Greenbul |
NT |
EZL |
|
Turdidae |
Zoothera oberlaenderi |
Oberlander's/Forest Ground Thrush |
NT |
EZL |
|
Monarchidae |
Terpsiphone bedfordi |
Bedford's Flycatcher |
NT |
EZL |
|
Ploceidae |
Ploceus aureonucha |
Golden-naped weaver |
EN |
EZL |
|
Ploceidae |
Ploceus flavipes |
Yellow-legged weaver |
VU |
EZL |
Table Source: The Wildlife Conservation Society (Reference 1, 2003)
References:
-
Ngabo,, C. Kahindo, A. Plumptre, N. E. Baker, I.Owiunji, M. Wilson, C. T. Williams, A. Byaruhanga, M. Languy, M. Herremans T. Butynski and D.Moyer, Birds, Chapter Three of The Biodiversity of the Albertine Rift, by Plumptre, A.J., Behangana, M., Ndomba, E., Davenport, T., Kahindo, C., Kityo, R. Ssegawa, P., Eilu, G., Nkuutu, D. and Owiunji, I. . Albertine Rift Technical Reports No. 3, Wildlife Conservation Society, (2003)
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Citation
C Michael Hogan (Topic Editor) "Birds of the Albertine Rift". In: Encyclopedia of Earth. Eds. Cutler J. Cleveland (Washington, D.C.: Environmental Information Coalition, National Council for Science and the Environment). [First published in the Encyclopedia of Earth July 1, 2009; Last revised Date August 31, 2012; Retrieved May 23, 2013 <http://www.eoearth.org/article/Birds_of_the_Albertine_Rift>
The authorship of this article is attributed to the Wildlife Conservation Society. Minor modifications in formatting, wording and hyperlinking have been made by editors of the Encyclopedia of Earth.
1061 bird species have been recorded in the Albertine Rift area. This is 52% of all of Africa's birds. Of these species, 25 are considered to be highly threatened. The Wildlife Conservation Society (Ngabo et al.) reports a total of 41 species of bird are endemic to the Albertine Rift. This list combines two of Birdlife International's endemic bird areas (Albertine Rift and Eastern Zairean Lowlands) because there is overlap in the distribution of some of these species.
|
Family
|
Species
|
Common name
|
IUCN Status
|
Albertine Rift
endemic (AR)
or Eastern Zaire
Lowland Endemic
(EZL)
|
|
Phasianidae |
Francolinus nobilis |
Handsome Francolin |
|
AR |
|
Musophagidae |
Tauraco johnstoni |
Rwenzori Turaco |
|
AR |
|
Strigidae |
Glaucidium albertinum |
Albertine Owlet |
VU |
AR |
|
Tytonidae |
Phodilus prigoginei |
Congo Bay Owl |
EN |
AR |
|
Caprimulgidae |
Caprimulgus prigoginei |
Itombwe Nightjar |
EN |
AR |
|
Caprimulgidae |
Caprimulgus ruwenzorii |
Rwenzori Nightjar |
|
AR |
|
Indicatoridae |
Indicator pumilio |
Dwarf Honeyguide |
NT |
AR |
|
Eurylaimidae |
Pseudocalyptomena graueri |
African Green Broadbill |
VU |
AR |
|
Paridae |
Parus fasciiventer |
Stripe-breasted Tit |
|
AR |
|
Timaliidae |
Kupeornis rufocinctus |
Red-collared Mountain Babbler |
NT |
AR |
|
Timaliidae |
Kupeornis chapini |
Chapin's Mountain Babbler |
NT |
AR |
|
Campephagidae |
Coracina graueri |
Grauer's Cuckoo Shrike |
NT |
AR |
|
Pycnonotidae |
Chlorocichla prigoginei |
Prigogine's greenbul |
EN |
AR |
|
Turdidae |
Alethe poliophrys |
Red-throated Alethe |
|
AR |
|
Turdidae |
Cossypha archeri |
Archer's Ground Robin |
|
AR |
|
Turdidae |
Zoothera tanganjicae |
Kivu Ground Thrush |
NT |
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Apalis argentea |
Kungwe Apalis |
EN |
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Apalis kaboboensis |
Kabobo Apalis |
Data Deficient |
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Apalis personata |
Montane Masked Apalis |
|
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Apalis ruwenzori |
Collared Apalis |
|
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Bradypterus graueri |
Grauer's Rush Warbler |
EN |
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Graueria vittata |
Grauer's Warbler |
|
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Hemitesia neumanni |
Short -tailed/Neumann's Warbler |
|
AR |
|
Sylviidae |
Phylloscopus laetus |
Red-faced Woodland Warbler |
|
AR |
|
Muscicapidae |
Melaenornis ardesiacus |
Yellow-eyed Black Flycatcher |
|
AR |
|
Platysteiridae |
Batis diops |
Rwenzori Batis |
|
AR |
|
Prionopidae |
Prionops alberti |
Yellow-crested Helmet Shrike |
VU |
AR |
|
Nectariniidae |
Cyanomitra alinae |
Blue-headed Sunbird |
AR |
|
|
Nectariniidae |
Nectarinia purpureiventris |
Purple -breasted Sunbird |
|
AR |
|
Nectariniidae |
Cinnyris regia |
Regal Sunbird |
|
AR |
|
Nectariniidae |
Cinnyris rockefelleri |
Rockefeller's Sunbird |
VU |
AR |
|
Nectariniidae |
Cinnyris stuhlmanni |
Rwenzori Double-collared Sunbird |
|
AR |
|
Ploceidae |
Ploceus alienus |
Strange Weaver |
|
AR |
|
Estrildidae |
Cryptospiza jacksoni |
Dusky Crimson-wing |
|
AR |
|
Estrildidae |
Cryptospiza shelleyi |
Shelley's Crimson-wing |
VU |
AR |
|
Apodidae |
Schoutedenapus schoutedeni |
Schouteden's swift |
VU |
EZL |
|
Pycnonotidae |
Phyllastrephus lorenzi |
Sassi's Olive Greenbul |
NT |
EZL |
|
Turdidae |
Zoothera oberlaenderi |
Oberlander's/Forest Ground Thrush |
NT |
EZL |
|
Monarchidae |
Terpsiphone bedfordi |
Bedford's Flycatcher |
NT |
EZL |
|
Ploceidae |
Ploceus aureonucha |
Golden-naped weaver |
EN |
EZL |
|
Ploceidae |
Ploceus flavipes |
Yellow-legged weaver |
VU |
EZL |
Table Source: The Wildlife Conservation Society (Reference 1, 2003)
References:
-
Ngabo,, C. Kahindo, A. Plumptre, N. E. Baker, I.Owiunji, M. Wilson, C. T. Williams, A. Byaruhanga, M. Languy, M. Herremans T. Butynski and D.Moyer, Birds, Chapter Three of The Biodiversity of the Albertine Rift, by Plumptre, A.J., Behangana, M., Ndomba, E., Davenport, T., Kahindo, C., Kityo, R. Ssegawa, P., Eilu, G., Nkuutu, D. and Owiunji, I. . Albertine Rift Technical Reports No. 3, Wildlife Conservation Society, (2003)
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