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Howard T. Odum energy circuit language

Howard T. Odum energy circuit language

This article has been reviewed by the following Topic Editor: Cutler J. Cleveland
This is a part of the Howard T. Odum Collection

Energy circuit: A pathway whose flow is proportional to the quantity in the storage or source upstream.
Source: Outside source of energy delivering forces according to a program controlled from outside; a forcing function.
Tank: A compartment of energy storage within the system storing a quantity as the balance of inflows and outflows; a state variable.
Heat sink: Dispersion of potential energy into heat that accompanies all real transformation processes and storages; loss of potential energy from further use by the system.
Interaction: Interactive intersection of two pathways coupled to produce an outflow in proportion to a function of both;control action of one flow on another; limiting factor action; work gate.
Consumer: Unit that transforms energy quality, stores it, and feeds it back autocatalytically to improve inflow.
Switching action: A symbol that indicates one or more switching actions.
Producer: Unit that collects and transforms low-quality energy under control interactions of high-quality flows.
Self-limiting energy receiver: A unit that has a self-limiting output when input drives are high because there is a limiting constant quality of material reacting on a circular pathway within.
Box: Miscellaneous symbol to use for whatever unit or function is labeled.
Constant-gain amplifier: A unit that delivers an output in proportion to the input I but is changed by a constant factor as long as the energy source S is sufficient.
Transaction: A unit that indicates a sale of goods or services (solid line) in exchange for payment of money (dashed line). Price is shown as an external source.

Citation

Ida Kubiszewski PhD (Lead Author);Cutler J. Cleveland (Topic Editor) "Howard T. Odum energy circuit language". In: Encyclopedia of Earth. Eds. Cutler J. Cleveland (Washington, D.C.: Environmental Information Coalition, National Council for Science and the Environment). [First published in the Encyclopedia of Earth June 12, 2007; Last revised Date June 12, 2007; Retrieved June 19, 2013 <http://www.eoearth.org/article/Howard_T._Odum_energy_circuit_language>

The Author

Ida Kubiszewski Stewardship Committee The Encyclopedia of Earth   Dr. Ida Kubiszewski is a Senior Lecturer at the Crawford School of Public Policy at Australian National University.  She is also a co-founder and former-Managing Editor the Encyclopedia of Earth.  Dr. Kubiszewki is currently working as the Managing Editor for a magazine/journal hybrid called Solutions.  Solutions is an outlet for discussions focusing on solutions to the complex problems we are now facing in ... (Full Bio)

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