Juul, Johannes
Published: January 26, 2009, 2:29 am
Updated: January 26, 2009, 2:29 am
This article has been reviewed by the following Topic Editor:
Peter Saundry
Juul's Wind Turbine at Gedser
Johannes Juul (1887-1969), Dutch wind energy pioneer who built an innovative 200 kW wind turbine in Gedser, Denmark, on the southern coast (1956-57). This is thought to be the first wind turbine connected with an asynchronous AC generator to an electrical grid. The turbine was equiped with aerodynamic tip brakes on the rotor blades that released automatically in dangerously high winds. For many years, the Gedser wind turbine remained the largest in the world, and it ran without any major maintenance for 11 years. It was refurbished in 1975 at the request of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), who sought measurement results from the turbine for the new U.S. wind energy program. Juul was one of the first students of wind energy pioneer Poul La Cour.
Further Reading
The Wind Energy Pioneers: The Gedser Wind Turbine (Danish Wind Energy Association)
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Citation
Cutler J. Cleveland (Lead Author);Peter Saundry (Topic Editor) "Juul, Johannes". In: Encyclopedia of Earth. Eds. Cutler J. Cleveland (Washington, D.C.: Environmental Information Coalition, National Council for Science and the Environment). [First published in the Encyclopedia of Earth January 26, 2009; Last revised Date January 26, 2009; Retrieved June 19, 2013 <http://www.eoearth.org/article/Juul,_Johannes>
The Author
Cutler J. Cleveland is Professor of Earth and Environment at Boston University, where he also is on the faculty of the Center for Energy and Environmental Studies. Professor Cleveland is Editor-in-Chief of the Encyclopedia of Energy (Elsevier, 2004), winner of an American Library Association award, the Dictionary of Energy (Elsevier, 2005), Handbook of Energy (Elsevier, forthcoming), and is the Founding Editor-in-Chief of the Encyclopedia of Earth. He is the recipient of the Adelma ... (Full Bio)
Juul's Wind Turbine at Gedser
Johannes Juul (1887-1969), Dutch wind energy pioneer who built an innovative 200 kW wind turbine in Gedser, Denmark, on the southern coast (1956-57). This is thought to be the first wind turbine connected with an asynchronous AC generator to an electrical grid. The turbine was equiped with aerodynamic tip brakes on the rotor blades that released automatically in dangerously high winds. For many years, the Gedser wind turbine remained the largest in the world, and it ran without any major maintenance for 11 years. It was refurbished in 1975 at the request of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), who sought measurement results from the turbine for the new U.S. wind energy program. Juul was one of the first students of wind energy pioneer Poul La Cour.
Further Reading
The Wind Energy Pioneers: The Gedser Wind Turbine (Danish Wind Energy Association)
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