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Protected areas of Jamaica

Protected areas of Jamaica

This article has been reviewed by the following Topic Editor: Juan Pablo Arce

Protected area highlights for Jamaica (January 31, 2008):

 

# of
Areas

Area
km2

 

Total Area of nationally recognized protected areas (% of Jamaica's Territorial Area)

74

3,837

7.1%

Terrestrial (% of Jamaica's Terrestrial Territorial Area)

71

2,297

20.9%

Marine and Littoral Protected Area

12

1,540

 

Note that some protected areas include both terrestrial area and marine area

 

 

 

Wetlands of International importance (Ramsar Sites)

3

378

 


There are 3 wetlands in Jamaica recognized as important under the the Convention on Wetlands (Ramsar Convention):

Site NameMarine or
Terrestrial
Total
Area
(hectares)
Total
Marine
Area
(hectare)
Black River Lower MorassMarine5,700 
Palisadoes - Port RoyalBoth7,5237,523
Portland Bight Wetlands and CaysBoth24,54224,542

 

The latest World Database on Protected Areas reports 86 nationally recognized protected areas in Jamaica (12 more than in the summary above):

Site NameIUCN
Designation
Marine or
Terrestrial
Total
Area
(hectares)
Total
Marine
Area
(hectares)
Armadale (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial29 
Bath Mt. Block "A" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial121 
Belfont (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial63 
Black River Lower Morass (National Park)-Both7,284 
Blenheim (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial20 
Blue Mountain Reserve (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial41,940 
Blue Mountain/John Crow Mountain (National Park)-Terrestrial78,000 
Blue Mountains-Terrestrial  
Bogue (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial112 
Bogue Estate (Game Reserve)-Terrestrial243 
Bogue Lagoon (Fisheries Sanctuary)-Marine  
Bottom Hampden (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial118 
Bull Head (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial220 
Burnt Savannah Block "B" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial40 
Caenwood (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial51 
Cambridge Backlands (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial430 
Canoe Valley (National Park)-Both2,024 
Cedar Valley (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial243 
Chepstowe (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial150 
Chesterfield (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial6 
Chesterfield (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial147 
Citron Valley (Forest Reserve)-Both52
Cockpit Country (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial22,344 
Content II (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial56 
Discovery Bay (Marine Park)-Marine  
Dover (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial25 
Dromilly Block "A" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial32 
Fergis-Ramsay (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial120 
Fort Stewart - Block "A" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial71 
Fyffe and Rankine (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial967 
Garlands Block "A" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial20 
Garlands Block "B" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial89 
Garlands Block "C" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial30 
Greenock (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial49 
Harker's Hall (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial6 
Healthshire (Hellshire) (Forest Reserve)-Both4,860351
Hellshire Hills (National Park)-Terrestrial6,475 
Hyde Block "A" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial74 
Hyde Block "C" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial433 
Hyde Hall Mountain (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial662 
Industry Field-Rowkamp (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial96 
Jericho Block "A" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial113 
Jericho Block "B" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial47 
Jericho Block "C" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial38 
Jericho Block "D" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial26 
Jericho Block "E" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial138 
John Anderson (Forest Reserve)-Both  
Kellets-Camperdown (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial1,498 
Kildare (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial9 
Kingston and St Andrew (Game Reserve)-Terrestrial  
Litchfield (Lychfield Matheson's Run) (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial4,485 
Lloyds Block "F" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial18 
Lover's Leap (Forest Reserve)-Both1751
Mason River Botanical Station (Private Reserve)-Terrestrial49 
Middle Morant Cay NR/SciR (Nature Reserve)-Both  
Montego Bay (Marine Park)-Marine1,5301,530
Mt. Diablo Block "A" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial854 
Negril (Environmental Protection Area)-Both25,90016,000
New Forest (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial161 
Ocho Rios (Protected Area)-Marine278278
Orchard (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial142 
Palisadoes-Port Royal Cays (National Park)-Both100 
Peace River (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial16 
Peak Bay Block "A" (Forest Reserve)-Both30391
Peak Bay Block "B" (Forest Reserve)-Both15342
Peckham (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial71 
Pedro Bank and Cays Management Area (Multiple Use Management Area)-Both1,000,0001,000,000
Petersville (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial170 
Pike and Ravens (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial81 
Port Maria (Marine Park)-Marine  
Portland Bight (Protected Area)VBoth187,615135,640
Portland Bight and Ridge (National Park)-Both809 
Priory (Marine Park)-Marine  
Ramble (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial48 
Royal Palm Forest Recreational Park (Multiple Use Management Area)-Terrestrial  
Ruthven (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial192 
Shuna (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial458 
Spring Garden (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial19 
Spring Vale (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial57 
St Faith's - Block "G" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial20 
Stephney John's Vale (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial6,718 
Treadways (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial26 
Troja (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial19 
Troy Block "A" (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial245 
Unity Hall (Marine Park)-Both  
Windsor Lodge (Forest Reserve)VITerrestrial37 

Map of Jamaica (Source: <a href='https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html' class='external text' title='https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/index.html' rel='nofollow'>CIA World Factbook)</a> Map of Jamaica (Source: CIA World Factbook)

Return to Protected Area Collection for Latin America and the Caribbean

Return to the Latin America and the Caribbean Collection

Further Reading:

  1. World Resources Institute(accessed May 26, 2009)
  2. World Database on Protected Areas (accessed May 26, 2009)

 

Citation

Elisa Triana (Contributing Author);WDPA (Content Source);Juan Pablo Arce (Topic Editor) "Protected areas of Jamaica". In: Encyclopedia of Earth. Eds. Cutler J. Cleveland (Washington, D.C.: Environmental Information Coalition, National Council for Science and the Environment). [First published in the Encyclopedia of Earth May 27, 2009; Last revised Date May 27, 2009; Retrieved May 24, 2013 <http://www.eoearth.org/article/Protected_areas_of_Jamaica>

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