Common coral reef fishes of Bonaire

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Content Cover Image

Stoplight parrotfish-the most frequently observed reef fish in Bonaire. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994. (Florent Charpin, http://reefguide.org/stoplightparrotfish.html)

Introduction Bonaireis an island in the Netherlands Antilles (Common coral reef fishes of Bonaire) (or "Dutch Antilles") located to the north of the Venezuelan coast in the Caribbean Sea (Caribbean Sea large marine ecosystem).Over475 species of reef fishes have been identified during REEF Fish Surveys in Bonaire.

25 most common species in Bonaire

Brown chromis.jpg Brown chromis- the reef fish with the highest mean abundance in Bonaire. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994. The following ranking is based on the results of16,307REEF Fish Surveyscovering a bottom time of20,992 hours and42 minutes.(REEF Geographic Zone Report.June 1, 2009). The species are ranked by the percentage of surveys in which a species was observed. Abundance of fishes in REEF Fish Surveys are estimated using the following categories: 1- single =1 individual, 2-few = 2- 10 individuals, 3-many = 11-100 individuals, and 4-abundant > 100 individuals. The mean numeric abundance (ranging from 1 - 4) was calculated for each species.. The mean abundance category is determined as follows: mean abundance category 0 - 1.49 = single, 1.50 - 1.99 = single-few, 2.0 - 2.49 = few, 2.5 - 2.99 = few-many, 3.0 - 3.49 = many, 3.5 -3.99 = many-abundant, and 4.0 = abundant.

Species

% of surveys observed

Mean abundance category

1. Stoplight parrotfish

95.9

few-many

2. Blue tang

95.7

few-many

3. Brown chromis

95.4

many-abundant

4. Bicolor damselfish

95.0

many-abundant

5. Sergeant major

94.1

many

6. Foureye butterflyfish

93.9

few

7. Yellow goatfish

93.9

many

8. Bluehead

93.5

many-abundant

9. French grunt

93.3

few-many

10. Trumpetfish

93.3

few

11. Schoolmaster

91.7

few-many

12. Blackbar soldierfish

90.8

few-many

13. Smooth trunkfish

90.0

few

14. Blue chromis

89.9

many

15. Princess parrotfish

89.9

few-many

16. Bar jack

89.9

few

17. Queen parrotfish

89.3

few-many

18. Yellowhead wrasse

89.0

many

19. Spanish hogfish

88.9

few

20.Graysby

88.8

few-many

21. Yellowtail snapper

88.8

few-many

22. Yellowtail Ddamselfish

88.0

few-many

23. Mahogany snapper

86.5

few-many

24. Banded butterflyfish

86.0

few

25. Fairy basslet

85.6

many


References and Further Reading

Citation

McGinley, M. (2014). Common coral reef fishes of Bonaire. Retrieved from http://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Common_coral_reef_fishes_of_Bonaire