Common coral reef fishes of Cuba

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June 14, 2014, 8:17 pm
June 14, 2014, 8:17 pm
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Fairy basslet (www.aqua.org)

Introduction Cuba (Common coral reef fishes of Cuba) is an islandnation in the northern Carribean Sea consisting of the island of Cuba, the Isla de la Juventud, and several archipelagos.Over282 species of reef fishes have been identified during REEF Fish Surveys in Cuba.

25 most common species in Cuba

300px-Blue tang.jpg Bluehead- the most frequently observed reef fish in Cuba. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994. The following ranking is based on the results of587REEF Fish Surveyscovering a bottom time of518 hours and11 minutes. (REEF Grographic Zone Report, May 28, 2009). The species are ranked by the percentage of surveys in which a species was observed. Abundance of fishes in REEF Fish Surveys are estimated using the following categories: 1- single =1 individual, 2-few = 2- 10 individuals, 3-many = 11-100 individuals, and 4-abundant > 100 individuals. The mean numeric abundance (ranging from 1 - 4) was calculated for each species.. The mean abundance category is determined as follows: mean abundance category 0 - 1.49 = single, 1.50 - 1.99 = single-few, 2.0 - 2.49 = few, 2.5 - 2.99 = few-many, 3.0 - 3.49 = many, 3.5 -3.99 = many-abundant, and 4.0 = abundant.

Brown chromis.jpg Brown chromis- the reef fish with the highest mean adundance in Cuba. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994.

Species

% of surveys observed

Mean abundance category

1. Blue tang

79.4

many

2. Stoplight parrotfish

76.8

few-many

3. Foureye butterflyfish

75.6

few

4. Yellowtail snapper

72.4

many

5. Bluehead

69.7

many

6. Blue chromis

69.7

many-abundant

7. Fairy basslet

69.2

many

8. Bicolor damselfish

60.1

many

9. Rock beauty

58.8

few

10. French grunt

58.1

few-many

11. Banded butterflyfish

57.9

few

12. Black durgon

56.9

few-many

13. Bluestriped grunt

52.1

few-many

14. Squirrelfish

51.6

few

15. Creole wrasse

49.7

many-abundant

16. Princess parrotfish

49.2

few-many

17. Great barracuda

48.7

single-few

18. Bar jack

48.0

few

19. Yellowhead wrasse

47.9

few-many

20. Schoolmaster

47.4

few-many

21. Queen angelfish

46.8

single-few

22. Longspine squirrelfish

46.2

few

23. Graysby

43.3

few

24. Brown chromis

42.1

many

25. Gray angelfish

41.9

single-few

References and Further Reading

Citation

McGinley, M. (2014). Common coral reef fishes of Cuba. Retrieved from http://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Common_coral_reef_fishes_of_Cuba