Common coral reef fishes of Dominica

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Content Cover Image

Aulostomus maculatus (Trumpetfish -brown variation). (By Nhobgood (talk) Nick Hobgood (Own work) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0), via Wikimedia Commons)

Introduction Dominica (Common coral reef fishes of Dominica) is anisland in theeastern Caribbean Sea (Caribbean Sea large marine ecosystem), about half way between Puerto Rico and Trinidad and Tobago.Over320 species of reef fishes have been identified during REEF Fish Surveys in Dominica.

25 most common species Dominica

Brown chromis.jpg Brown chromis- the most frequently observed and reef fish with the highest mean abundance in Dominica. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994. The following ranking is based on the results of943 REEF Fish Surveyscovering a bottom time of984 hours and38 minutes. (REEF Gopgraphic Zone Report, May 30, 2009). The species are ranked by the percentage of surveys in which a species was observed. Abundance of fishes in REEF Fish Surveys are estimated using the following categories: 1- single =1 individual, 2-few = 2- 10 individuals, 3-many = 11-100 individuals, and 4-abundant > 100 individuals. The mean numeric abundance (ranging from 1 - 4) was calculated for each species.. The mean abundance category is determined as follows: mean abundance category 0 - 1.49 = single, 1.50 - 1.99 = single-few, 2.0 - 2.49 = few, 2.5 - 2.99 = few-many, 3.0 - 3.49 = many, 3.5 -3.99 = many-abundant, and 4.0 = abundant.

Species

% of surveys observed

Mean abundance category

1. Brown chromis

92.4

many-abundant

2. Trumpetfish

92.0

few-many

3. Bicolor damselfish

91.0

many-abundant

4. Blackbar soldierfish

90.0

many

5. Bluehead

87.4

many

6. Blue chromis

86.2

many

7. Sergeant major

84.1

many

8. French grunt

83.0

few-many

9. Stoplight parrotfish

77.7

few

10. Harlequin bass

77.6

few

11. Ocean surgeonfish

77.3

few-many

12. Yellowhead wrasse

77.0

many

13. Blue tang

76.6

few

14. Yellowtail damselfish

76.4

few

15. Sharpnose puffer

73.0

few

16. Smooth trunkfish

73.0

few

17. Rock beauty

72.0

few-many

18. Yellow goatfish

71.9

few-many

19. Coney

70.5

few

20. Spotted goatfish

70.1

few

21. Longsnout butterflyfish

69.4

few

22. Smallmouth grunt

69.1

many

23. Redband parrotfish

67.9

few-many

24. Creole wrasse

67.4

many

25. Princess parrotfish

65.7

few-many

References and Further Reading

Citation

McGinley, M. (2014). Common coral reef fishes of Dominica. Retrieved from http://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Common_coral_reef_fishes_of_Dominica