Common coral reef fishes of the British Virgin Islands

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Biodiversity (main)


Introduction The British Virgin Islands (Common coral reef fishes of the British Virgin Islands) , a small island nation, is one of the Windward Islandsof the eastern Caribbean Sea (Caribbean Sea large marine ecosystem).Over310 species of reef fishes have been identified during REEF Fish Surveys in the British Virgin Islands.

25 most common species in the British Virgin Islands

Bluehead.jpg Bluehead—the most frequently observed reef fish in the British Virgin Islands. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994. The following ranking is based on the results of2605REEF Fish Surveyscovering a bottom time of2516 hours and23 minutes. (REEF Geographic Zone Report, May 28, 2009). The species are ranked by the percentage of surveys in which a species was observed. Abundance of fishes in REEF Fish Surveys are estimated using the following categories: 1- single =1 individual, 2-few = 2- 10 individuals, 3-many = 11-100 individuals, and 4-abundant > 100 individuals. The mean numeric abundance (ranging from 1 - 4) was calculated for each species.. The mean abundance category is determined as follows: mean abundance category 0 - 1.49 = single, 1.50 - 1.99 = single-few, 2.0 - 2.49 = few, 2.5 - 2.99 = few-many, 3.0 - 3.49 = many, 3.5 -3.99 = many-abundant, and 4.0 = abundant.

Brown chromis.jpg Brown Chromis—the reef fish with the highest mean adundance in the British Virgin Islands. Reef Fish Identification, New World Publications © 1994.

Species

% of surveys observed

Mean abundance category

1. Bluehead

97.7

many

2. Blue tang

97.1

few-many

3. Bicolor damselfish

94.3

many

4. Brown chromis

92.0

many-abundant

5. Blackbar soldierfish

89.7

many-abundant

6. Stoplight parrotfish

88.0

few

7. Trumpetfish

86.9

few

8. French grunt

86.9

few-many

9. Redband parrotfish

86.3

few-many

10. Yellowhead wrasse

85.7

few-many

11. Ocean surgeonfish

84.6

few-many

12. Spanish hogfish

83.4

few

13. Threespot damselfish

82.3

few-many

14. Princess parrotfish

81.1

few-many

15. Sergeant major

80.6

few-many

16. Sharpnose puffer

80.0

few

17. Longspine squirrelfish

78.3

few

18. Yellow goatfish

77.1

few

19. Blue chromis

75.4

many

20. Graysby

74.9

few

21. Masked goby

73.1

many-abundant

22. Barred hamlet

72.0

few

23. Striped parrotfish

71.4

few-many

24. Smooth trunkfish

69.1

single-few

25. Bridled goby

66.9

few-many

Islands of the British Virgin Islands

References and Further Reading

Citation

McGinley, M. (2014). Common coral reef fishes of the British Virgin Islands. Retrieved from http://editors.eol.org/eoearth/wiki/Common_coral_reef_fishes_of_the_British_Virgin_Islands